Friday

04


July , 2025
India’s Youth at the Crossroads: Addiction, Moral Drift, and the Urgent Call for Character-Building
20:43 pm

Anup K. Gupta


India today stands at a pivotal moment in its journey toward becoming a global power. With over 65% of the population under the age of 35, it holds the promise of being the world’s youngest and most dynamic workforce. Yet, this promise is under threat—not from external forces, but from an alarming internal decline in character, values, and purpose.

A growing wave of addiction, escapism, and moral confusion among young Indians raises pressing concerns. Pleasure-seeking behavior, digital dependence, and a culture obsessed with instant success are increasingly displacing values like sincerity, hard work, and self-discipline. Education, once a sacred process of shaping minds and molding character, is at risk of becoming transactional—where marks outweigh morals, and degrees outshine dignity.

I. Alarming Statistics: A Snapshot of Crisis

1. Substance Abuse Among Indian Youth

The scale of addiction is deeply troubling. According to a 2018 nationwide survey by the National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre (NDDTC) and AIIMS, over 5.7 crore Indians suffer from alcohol dependency, with many users beginning as early as 14 years old.

Cannabis, opioids, and inhalants are commonly abused, particularly in states like Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and parts of Northeast India. Shockingly, nearly one in five drug users in India is under 18, pointing to an escalating crisis of early exposure.

2. Smoking and Alcohol Use Among Young Women

The problem is no longer gendered. According to the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS-2), smoking and alcohol use are increasingly prevalent among urban young women.

In some metropolitan colleges, 10–15% of female students report occasional or regular smoking. Many cite peer pressure, anxiety, or a misinterpreted notion of “freedom” as triggers. The normalization of such habits in pop culture has dulled the moral compass of many.

3. Digital Addiction and the Erosion of Reality

The average teenager now spends 7–9 hours daily on smartphones, often engaged in social media, gaming, or binge-watching.

This digital saturation exposes them to inappropriate content, unrealistic lifestyles, and even online gambling, breeding a distorted sense of success and self-worth. Academic dishonesty—cheating in online exams, fake resumes, and shortcuts—has become disturbingly normalized.

II. Crisis in College Education: Losing the Moral Core

India’s education system, once rooted in the Gurukula tradition that emphasized moral development, self-restraint, and reverence, is fast losing its ethical foundation.

Value education has been reduced to a formality, often neglected or mocked.

Campus discipline is in decline, with some institutions plagued by substance abuse, political opportunism, and mediocrity.

Faculty mentorship is dwindling, as many educators feel unprepared—or unwilling—to play a moral role in students’ lives.

Student icons, once beacons of courage and vision, are now overshadowed by social media influencers promoting vanity, consumerism, and superficial success.

III. The Cost of a Lost Generation

This crisis is not just cultural—it is a national emergency.

Mental health issues like depression, anxiety, and self-harm are surging, especially among college students. India now records the highest number of youth suicides globally, according to WHO data.

Campus crimes—from harassment to cybercrimes—are on the rise.

A generation adrift in purposelessness, entitlement, and hedonism could become a national liability rather than an asset.

Unless this moral drift is urgently corrected, India’s much-touted demographic dividend may turn into a demographic disaster.

IV. The Way Forward: Character-Building as Nation-Building

1. Reinstate Value-Based Education

Integrate ethics, meditation, and service-learning into mainstream education.

Promote lessons on empathy, truthfulness, and self-restraint alongside academic success.

Morning assemblies could reflect on the teachings of Swami Vivekananda, Rabindranath Tagore, and Mahatma Gandhi.

2. Promote Real Role Models

Celebrate youth who achieve through integrity and perseverance, not manipulation or hollow fame.

Invite monks, scientists, social reformers, and defense personnel to inspire students.

Facilitate mentorships connecting elders with the youth.

3. Foster Youth Leadership Through Service

Engage students in meaningful community work—literacy drives, environmental projects, or volunteering for the marginalized.

Offer academic credits for volunteerism and civic leadership.

4. Revive India’s Cultural and Spiritual Legacy

Let the words of Swami Vivekananda guide us:

“My hope is in the youth of character, intelligence, renunciation, and love.”

Uphold timeless values: Dharma (duty), Satya (truth), and Seva (service) as essential tools for spiritual and national regeneration.

V. The Mirror in the Ashes: A Story of Redemption

Let us end with a story—simple, but powerful.

In a quiet college town lived Arjun, a gifted but misguided boy from a good family. In college, he lost himself to the distractions of modern youth—parties, addictions, and illusions of effortless success. He wasn’t alone. The campus hummed with shortcuts and self-indulgence. Even Priya, once a stellar debater, turned to chain-smoking to manage anxiety and peer pressure.

One day, a monk named Swami Tejasananda from the nearby Ramakrishna Mission was invited to address the students. Only a few turned up.

He held up an old, cracked mirror and said:

“This was recovered from a house destroyed by fire—burnt, blackened, forgotten. But we polished it slowly… and now it reflects light again. Its core remained intact.”

He looked into the students’ eyes and said:

“You are the real wealth of India—not its banks or machines. But if you corrode yourself with lies and laziness, what will this nation reflect?”

Someone murmured, “But what can we do? Everyone’s doing it.”

The monk replied with a gentle smile, “Everyone isn’t. One soul on fire can awaken millions. Vivekananda was only 30 when he electrified the world.”

That night, Arjun couldn’t sleep. He saw his reflection in that mirror—and began his return. He joined a de-addiction group, started meditating, and began teaching slum children.

Priya, too, joined. Quietly, more students followed—not through noise, but through service, courage, and example.

In time, their college became known—not for its vices—but as a cradle of character, conscience, and nation-builders.

VI. Conclusion: When the Youth Shine, India Shall Shine

No young person is beyond redemption. Each one carries a divine spark, however dimmed by addiction or despair. With right guidance, discipline, and moral clarity, the ashes of failure can be swept away—and the inner mirror can shine again.

As Swami Vivekananda thundered:

“This is the time to decide your future—while you possess the energy of youth, not when you are worn out and jaded.”

India’s future depends not just on GDP or technology, but on a moral and spiritual awakening. A new India must rise—rooted in dharma, driven by character, and guided by a burning love for the nation. 

Add new comment

Filtered HTML

  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.

Plain text

  • No HTML tags allowed.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.